Thrombosis and Haemostasis, Table of Contents Thromb Haemost 1962; 08(03): 502-510DOI: 10.1055/s-0038-1655446 Originalarbeiten — Original Articles — Travaux Originaux Schattauer GmbH Essential Athrombia Authors Author Affiliations Seref Inceman 1 Third Internal Clinic of Istanbul University, Guraba Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey Asuman Ünügür 1 Third Internal Clinic of Istanbul University, Guraba Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey Metin Aran * 1 Third Internal Clinic of Istanbul University, Guraba Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey Recommend Article Abstract PDF Download(opens in new window) Buy Article(opens in new window) Summary A severe hemorrhagic disease was observed in a 15 month old infant. The laboratory studies revealed only one anomaly in the hemostatic mechanism of the patient: an impairment of the functions of agglomeration and adhesivity of his platelets. The authors believe that this is the second case in literature. The agglomeration and adhesive faculty of blood platelets and the relation of these platelet functions with blood coagulation, clot retraction and viscous metamorphosis are discussed. PDF (9076 kb) References References 1 Alatas S, Ulutin O. N. Etude au microscope électronique des thrombocytes d'un cas de thrombopathie congénitale. New Istanbul Contr. clin. Sci. 1954; 3: 22 2 Alatas S, Gürtürk S. Etude des thrombocytes au microscope électronique dans 2 cas de thrombopénie secondaire survenue au cours de l'infection tuberculeuse. New Istanbul Contr. clin. Sci. 1955; 3: 268 3 Apitz K. über Profibrin: V. Die Agglutination von Blutplättchen durch Profibrin. 2. ges. exp. Med. 1939; 105: 89 4 Biggs R, MacFarlane R. G. Human blood coagulation and its disorders. Second Edition Blackwell Scientific Publications; Oxford: 1957 5 Biggs R, Douglas A. S. The thromboplastin generation test. J. clin. Path. 1953; 6: 23 6 Bizzozero G. über einen neuen Formbestandteil des Blutes und dessen Rolle bei der Thrombose und der Blutgerinnung. Virchows Arch. path. Anat. 1882; 90: 267 7 Bounameaux Y. Etude de l'adhésivité des plaquettes in vitro dans diverses thrombo-pénies. Sang 1955; 26: 872 8 Braunsteiner H, Fellinger K, Pakesch F. Elektronenmikroskopische Untersuchungen der Plättchen bei Thrombasthenien. Klin. Wschr. 1953; 21 9 Braunsteiner H, Fellinger K, Pakesch F. Structural changes in the platelets as observed by electron microscopy. Blood 1954; 9: 595 10 Braunsteiner H. Thrombopathie und Thrombasthenie. Wien. Z. inn. Med. 1955; 36: 421 11 Brinkhous K. M, LeRoy E. C, Cornell W. P, Brown R. C, Hazle-hurst J. L, Vennart G. P. Macroscopic studies of platelet agglutination, nature of thrombocyte agglutinating activity of plasma.. Proc. Soc. exp. Biol. (N. Y.) 1958; 98: 379 12 Cristalli M, Cotellesa G. Contributo alla conoscenza dello malattia di v. Willebrand-Jürgens. Minerva pediat. 1952; 7: 272 13 Eberth J. C, Schimmelbusch C. Experimentelle Untersuchungen über Thrombose. Arch. path. Anat. 1886; 103: 39 14 Feissly R, Lüdin H. Microscopie par contrastes de phases. III. Application à l'hématologie. Rev. Hémat. 1949; 4: 481 15 Frank E. Die hämorrhagischen Diathesen. Schittenhelm: Handb. d. Krankheiten d. Blutes. Springer; Berlin: 1925 16 Frank E, Ulutin O. N, Karaca M. Die isolierten und assoziierten Athrom-bien. New Istanbul Contr. clin. Sc. 1956; 4: 1 17 Frank E. Essential thrombopenia reconsidered after 40 years. New Istanbul Contr. clin. Sci 1956; 4: 53 18 Frank E, Ulutin O. N. A study concerning two cases of vascular hemophilia (Athrombia hemophilica). 7th Intern. Congr. int. Soc. Hematol., 7.–13. Sept. 1958. Rome.: 19 Glanzmann E. Hereditäre hämorrhagische Thrombasthenie. Jb. Kinderheilk. 1918; 88: 113 20 Glanzmann E. Thrombasthenie in der ersten Lebenszeit. Arch. Kinderheilk. 1951; 141: 191 21 Guichard A, Revol L. Les diathèses hémorrhagiques à plaquette rondes et isolées. Sang 1949; 20: 434 22 Hartmann E. über das Wesen der Blutgerinnungsstörung bei schwerer Erkrankung des Leberparenchyms. Klin. Wschr. 1927; 1322. 23 Hayem G. Sur le méchanisme de l'arrêt des hémorragies. R. Acad. Sci. 1882; 95: 18 24 Hellem A. J. The Adhesiveness of Human Blood Platelets in vitro. Monograph. University Press; Oslo: 1960 25 Hirsch E. O, Favre-Gilly J, Dameshek W. Thrombopathie thrombocytopenia; successful transfusion of blood platelets. Blood 1950; 5: 568 26 Inceman S. Thrombopathie hémorragique avec altération élective des fonctions d'agglutination. 5th Internat. Congr. Haemat.; Paris: 1954 27 Inceman S. Thrombopathie hémorragique avec altération élective des fonctions d'agglutination. Sang 1955; 26: 190 28 Inceman S. Agglutinability and adhesivity of platelets. Forum med. (Istanbul) 1956; 2: 105 29 Inceman S. Investigation with contrast phase microscope of the relationship between the agglutination and adhesion of the platelets and the retraction of the coagulum. Forum med. (Istanbul) 1956; 2: 35 30 Inceman S. La valeur clinique de Pagglutinabilité et de l'adhésivite des thrombocytes. Sang 1956; 27: 565 31 Inceman S. Thrombositlerin aglütinasyon ve adezyon fonksiyonlarinin kontrast faz mikroskopu teknigi ile incelenmesi. Thesis, Istanbul 1956 32 Inceman S. Clinical States of Thrombocytic Hypoagglutinability and Hypoadhesi-vity. 6th Intern. Congr. intern. Soc. Hematol. 27. Aug.–1. Sept. 1956. Boston.: 33 Inceman S. Athrombie transitoire. Sang 29: 256 1958; 34 Inceman S, Ulutin O. N, Karaca M. Thrombocytopathie acquise et secondaire. 7th Intern. Congr. int. Soc. Hematol. 7.–13. Sept. Rome 1958 35 Inceman S, Uçar S, Ulutin O. N. Athrombia thrombocytopathica. Thrombos. Diathes. haemorrh. 1960; 4: 234 36 Jensen E, Sauthoff R. Zur Frage der Thrombopathien im Kindesalter. Arch. Kinderheilk. 1949; 136: 65 37 Jürgens R, Naumann W. Klinische und experimentelle Untersuchungen über Funktionen der Blutplättchen. Dtsch. Arch. klin. Med. 1931; 172: 248 38 Jürgens R, Ferlin A. über den sog. Prothrombin -Consumption-Test bei Hämophilie und bei konstitutioneller Thrombopathie (v. Willebrand-Jürgens). Schweiz. med. Wschr. 1950; 41 39 Jürgens R, Forsius H. La thrombopathie essentielle type v. Willebrand-Jürgens aux Iles Aaland. Schweiz. med. Wschr. 1951; 1248. 40 Lenggenhager K. Irrwege der Blutgerinnungsforschung. Klin. Wschr. 1936; 1835 41 Moolten S. E, Vrornan L. The adhesiveness of blood platelets in thromboembolism and hemorrhagic disorders. I. Measurement of platelet adhesiveness by the glass wool filter.. Amer. J. clin. Path. 1949; 19: 701 42 Naegeli O. Blutkrankheiten und Blutdiagnostik. Berlin 1931 43 Osler W. On certain problems in the physiology of blood corpuscles. Med. News (N. Y.) 1886; 48: 356 44 Quatrinn N. Emofilia e trombopatia. Progr. med. (Napoli) 1953; 9: 115 45 Quick A. J, Favre - Gilly J. E. The Prothrombin Consumption Test its clinical and theoretical implications. Blood 1949; 4: 1281 46 Quick A. J. The physiology and pathology of hemostasis. Lea and Febiger; Philadelphia: 1951 47 Quick A. J. Hemorrhagic Diseases. Lea and Febiger; Philadelphia: 1957 48 Reiner E, Vetter H. Un nouveau cas de thrombopathie constitutionelle de v. Willebrand-Jürgens. Klin. Wschr. 1952; 1086 49 Revol L. Diathese hémorragique avec grosses anomalies morphologiques des plaquettes. Sang 1945; 16: 23 50 Revol L. Les thrombocytes pathologiques en contraste de phase. 4th Congr. Europ. Soc. Hematol. Sept. Amsterdam 1953 51 Revol L. A propos de 3 nouveaux cas de "Diacyclo-Thrombopathie". L'épreuve de l'étalement des plaquettes en contraste de phase. Sang 1954; 25: 122 52 Revol L, Mornex Viala. Un nouveau cas de diacyclothrombopathie. Heureuse influence de la cortisone. Sang 1955; 26: 622 53 Sautoff R. Zur Frage der Thrombopathien. ärztl. Wschr. 1951; 637 54 Savitsky J. P, Werraan R. Platelet adhesiveness and clot retraction time. Amer. J. clin. Path. 1952; 22: 1175 55 Savitsky J. P. A plasma factor for platelet adhesiveness and clot retraction acceleration. Blood 1953; 8: 1091 56 Sharp A. A. Platelet (Viscous) Metamorphosis. The Blood Platelets. Int. Symp. Henry Ford Hospital. March 17.–19. 1960, Detroit (Mich.) 1960 57 Shionoya T, Rowntree L. G. Studies in Experimental Extracorporal Thrombus Formation. J. exp. Med. 1927; 46: 7 58 Stefanini M, Silverberg J. H. Studies on platelets: I. The relation of platelet agglutination to the coagulation mechanism.. Amer. J. clin. Path. 1951; 21: 1030 59 Still B. M. Experiments on plasma clot contraction. Blood 1952; 7: 808 60 Sussman L. N, Wald N, Rosenthal R. L. A hemorrhagic diathesis due to a qualitative platelet defect. Blood 1952; 7: 1100 61 Tocantins L. M. Platelets and the structure and physical properties of blood clots. Amer. J. Physiol. 1936; 114: 709 62 Ulutin O. N. The Qualitative Platelet Diseases. The blood platelets. International Symposium, Henry Ford Hospital. March 17.–19. 1960, Detroit (Mich.) 1960 63 Van Creveld S. Recherches Concernant quelques maladies a diathèse hémorragique. Schweiz. med. Wschr. 1952; 399 64 v. Willebrand E. A, Jürgens R. über ein neues vererbbares Blutungsübel: Die konstitutionelle Thrombopathie. Dtsch. Arch. klin. Med. 1933; 175: 453 65 Wolpers C. Cited by Sauthoff. 66 Wright H. P. Adhesiveness of blood platelets in hemophilia. Lancet 1946; 1: 306